A headache diary can also help you see how you are (or aren’t) responding to treatment. The number of days per month you have a migraine or a headache is important, as you’ll see below.
This can help you keep track of your headaches and migraines, such as when they occur and how long they last. If you have migraines, you might already have a headache diary.
We’ll also give you up-to-date information on newer treatments that can prevent migraines, as well as some non-medication options. In this guide, we’ll discuss longstanding medications for migraine prevention with many years of research behind them. This recent research has led to great advances in migraine treatment, particularly migraine prevention, which we’ll discuss below. Other studies help to complete the puzzle: A substance in the body called calcitonin gene-related peptide (CGRP) also plays a part in neuronal dysfunction. Research studies of the brain suggest that migraines might be due to changes in brain connectivity and brain activity. Researchers believe that migraines are caused by nerves and nerve cells in the brain not behaving like they should.
It’s not entirely clear what causes migraines, but the medical community has learned a lot more about them in recent years. In a migraine, the headache is also accompanied by one or a combination of the following symptoms: A migraine is a specific type of headache that lasts anywhere from 4 to 72 hours with at least two of the following features: Approximately 1 billion people worldwide are affected by migraines.Ī migraine is not just a headache. According to the American Migraine Foundation, an estimated 1 in 5 women and 1 in 11 men experience migraines. These symptoms can have negative effects on the sufferer’s quality of life. Migraine is a condition in the brain that causes severe, debilitating headaches and other symptoms, such as nausea and light sensitivity.
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